Awesome List Updates on Oct 25, 2025

8 awesome lists updated today.

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1. Awesome Naming

Computer Graphics

Gift wrapping algorithm - An algorithm for constructing the smallest shape that wraps a collection of points.

2. Awesome Rust

Applications / Database

RustFS (⭐10k) [RustFS] - 🚀 RustFS is an open-source,S3-compatible high-performance object storage system supporting migration and coexistence with other S3-compatible platforms such as MinIO and Ceph.

3. Awesome Agi Cocosci

Domain Specific Language / Declarative DSL Applications

Algorithm for optimized mRNA design improves stability and immunogenicity - Nature, 2023. [All Versions]. Messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccines are being used to combat the spread of COVID-19, but they still exhibit critical limitations caused by mRNA instability and degradation, which are major obstacles for the storage, distribution and efficacy of the vaccine products. Increasing secondary structure lengthens mRNA half-life, which, together with optimal codons, improves protein expression. Therefore, a principled mRNA design algorithm must optimize both structural stability and codon usage. However, owing to synonymous codons, the mRNA design space is prohibitively large---for example, there are around 2.4 × 10632 candidate mRNA sequences for the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. This poses insurmountable computational challenges. This work provides a simple and unexpected solution using the classical concept of lattice parsing in computational linguistics, where finding the optimal mRNA sequence is analogous to identifying the most likely sentence among similar-sounding alternatives6. The algorithm LinearDesign finds an optimal mRNA design for the spike protein in just 11 minutes, and can concurrently optimize stability and codon usage. LinearDesign substantially improves mRNA half-life and protein expression, and profoundly increases antibody titre by up to 128 times in mice compared to the codon-optimization benchmark on mRNA vaccines for COVID-19 and varicella-zoster virus. This result reveals the great potential of principled mRNA design and enables the exploration of previously unreachable but highly stable and efficient designs. This work is a timely tool for vaccines and other mRNA-based medicines encoding therapeutic proteins such as monoclonal antibodies and anti-cancer drugs7,8.

4. Awesome Mac

AI Client / Other Tools

remio - A personal ChatGPT that responds based on your knowledge. Lastest LLMs, Local first, and BYOK supported.

5. Free Programming Books (English, By Programming Language)

Agda

Agda Tutorial

Alef

Alef Language Reference Manual

Android

Android Tutorial - Tutorials Point (HTML, PDF)

Expert Android and Eclipse development knowledge

APL

Introduction to College Mathematics with A Programming Language (1978) - E. J. LeCuyer (PDF)

Mastering Dyalog APL (PDF, HTML, IPYNB) ( 🚧 in process)

Arduino

Introduction to Arduino : A piece of cake! - Alan G. Smith

Assembly Language / Blazor

Assemblers And Loaders (1993) - David Salomon (PDF)

PC Assembly Language - P. A. Carter (CC BY-NC-SA)

Ralf Brown's Interrupt List

Software optimization resources - A. Fog

Assembly Language / Non-X86

Easy 6502 - Nick Morgan

Programmed Introduction to MIPS Assembly Language (CC BY-NC)

The Second Book of Machine Language

Bash Notes for Professionals - Compiled from StackOverflow documentation (PDF)

BASH Programming (2000) - Mike G. (HTML)

BashGuide - Maarten Billemont (HTML) (PDF)

Getting Started with BASH (HTML)

Slackbook (2005) - Alan Hicks, Chris Lumens, David Cantrell, Logan Johnson (HTML, DocBook, Postscript, PDF)

The Bash Academy - Maarten Billemont (HTML)

The Linux Command Line - William E. Shotts Jr. (PDF) (CC BY-NC-ND)

Writing Shell Scripts - William E. Shotts Jr. (HTML)

Basic / Non-X86

10 PRINT CHR$(205.5+RND(1)); : GOTO 10 - Nick Montfort, Patsy Baudoin, John Bell, Ian Bogost, Jeremy Douglass, Mark C. Marino, Michael Mateas, Casey Reas, Mark Sample, Noah Vawter